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Tuesday, December 24, 2013

Psy/390 Operant Conditioning

operant Conditioning Psy/390 Operant Conditioning Operant indoctrinate has been practiced for more years in appearanceal modification. This instruct uses verifying and ostracise payoffs. These reinforcements have similarities and differences within each regularity and stern be altered to be used as punishers or reinforcers. concord each of these can help examine which type of reinforcement is the most(prenominal) telling. Different methods of reinforcement can be effective for p arnting as behavior modification for children. Operant Conditioning Defined Operant conditioning is a type of behavioral learning. The theory behind it looks at the exponent to modify behavior of an existence. With operant, the importance of the conditioning lies with consequences of behavior and how an organism responds to bring forth reinforcing stimuli. There atomic number 18 two different types of reinforcements, which are positive and blackball . B.F. mule muleteer important body of work came from operant conditioning that he performed in the early 20th century. Skinner designed what he describe as an operant chamber, which in time would capture cognise as a Skinner box. The box housed a lead astray and contained a lever that would deliver food for thought. The can became well-educated to advertise the lever.
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This would be a case of positive reinforcement since something was added to attach behavior. The box also contained floor nix that could stream electrical currents that would administer a mild jarful. This conditioned the rat to negate the lever. This would be a case of negative reinforcement since the shock w as taken away to decrease behavior (Olson & ! Hergenhahn, 2009). Similarities and Differences There are similarities and differences within positive and negative reinforcement. The most obvious similarities are both reinforcements are designed to mixture behavior. Both use stimuli to modify an already existing behavior. As stated before, the Skinner box used different stimuli of food and the...If you want to watch a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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