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Monday, December 23, 2013

Chemistry

Year 11 Module 1 The Chemical priming coat The worldly concern is made up of a blown-up number of antithetic totalitys: elements, compounds & mixtures We skunk classify elements & compounds as tenuous nerves. These are forever HOMOGENEOUS. Mixtures are not splendid substances and muckle be each homogeneous or HETEROGENEOUS. Pure substances upgrade a quick-frozen composition eg copper metal, sulfur, carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4). Mixtures drop variable composition and can also be garbled into its components relatively easily. Eg. Alloys brass Cu: 65% Zn 35% Elements are pure substances that cannot be broken down into all other substance. Compounds can be broken down, moreover this requires chemical substance means and is not as easy as separating mixtures. The Spheres of the Earth Atmosphere: Hydrosphere:define each, Lithosphere:and bring out an interpreter of a mixture Biosphere:found in each. Separating Mixtures Solids o f different sizes - seiving Solids & liquids evaporation, filtration, distillation, decanting split solids crystallisation by evaporating Solvents - distillation Two liquids immiscible liquids development a separating funnel -fractional distillation due to different stewing headers H/W P.18 Qu.
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11-18 Identifying Pure Substances Colour some substances prepare a characteristic colour, eg CuSO4 = blue. We can use this knowledge in a qualitative way to image if a try on has impurities. liquescent & Boiling Point The mp & bp of a substance is a good indicator of its purity. A pure substance volition have a sharp melting point and its mp & bp will not chan ge after provided attempts at purification.! Impurities can lower or raise bp, but scarce lower mp. Density = mass/volume pure substances have characteristic densities eg glass. Gravimetric Analysis This is a manner used to con the composition by mass of a substance. Mining determine the % of a mineral in an ore force Quality control of products ...If you postulate to get a replete(p) essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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